New Developments in Thermo-Chemical Diffusion Processes
来源期刊:材料热处理学报2004年第5期
论文作者:Bernd Edenhofer
关键词:carburising/carbonitriding; low-pressure carburising/carbonitriding; high-temperature carburising; nitriding potential control; ferritic nitrocarburising (fnc); ferritic oxi-nitrocarburising (fonc); solution nitriding; plasma-nitriding;
摘 要:Thermo-chemical diffusion processes like carburising, nitriding and boronizing play an important part in modern manufacturing technologies. They exist in many varieties depending on the type of diffusing element used and the respective process procedure. The most important industrial heat treatment process is case-hardening, which consists of thermochemical diffusion process carburising or its variation carbonitriding, followed by a subsequent quench. The latest developments of using different gaseous carburising agents and increasing the carburising temperature are one main area of this paper. The other area is the evolvement of nitriding and especially the ferritic nitrocarburising process by improved process control and newly developed process variations using carbon, nitrogen and oxygen as diffusing elements in various process steps. Also boronizing and special thermo-chemical processes for stainless steels are discussed.
Bernd Edenhofer1
(1.Ipsen International GmbH, Kleve, Germany)
摘要:Thermo-chemical diffusion processes like carburising, nitriding and boronizing play an important part in modern manufacturing technologies. They exist in many varieties depending on the type of diffusing element used and the respective process procedure. The most important industrial heat treatment process is case-hardening, which consists of thermochemical diffusion process carburising or its variation carbonitriding, followed by a subsequent quench. The latest developments of using different gaseous carburising agents and increasing the carburising temperature are one main area of this paper. The other area is the evolvement of nitriding and especially the ferritic nitrocarburising process by improved process control and newly developed process variations using carbon, nitrogen and oxygen as diffusing elements in various process steps. Also boronizing and special thermo-chemical processes for stainless steels are discussed.
关键词:carburising/carbonitriding; low-pressure carburising/carbonitriding; high-temperature carburising; nitriding potential control; ferritic nitrocarburising (fnc); ferritic oxi-nitrocarburising (fonc); solution nitriding; plasma-nitriding;
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