Crystalline Behavior and Magnetic Properties of Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox(x=0,5,10) Bulk Amorphous Alloys
来源期刊：JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2003年第5期
论文作者：徐晖 董远达 谭晓华
Key words：materials science; bulk amorphous alloy; crystalline behavior; hard magnetic property; rare earths;
Abstract: Crystalline behavior and magnetic properties of Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox (x=0,5,10) bulk amorphous alloys were investigated by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Neither glass transition nor supercooled liquid region before crystallization was observed for the as-cast Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox (x=0,5,10) bulk amorphous alloys. The glass forming ability can be improved significantly by the addition of Co. The as-cast Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox (x=0,5,10) alloys show hard magnetic behavior. With the addition of Co content, intrinsic coercivity (iHc) increases while the saturation magnetization(σs) and remanence (σr) decrease. The Curie temperature for the as-cast Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox alloys increases from 451 K for x=0 to 468 K for x=10. Some precipitation of crystalline phases does not affect the hard magnetic properties of Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox (x=0,5,10) alloys, while the hard magnetic behavior disappears quickly after the alloys being completely crystallized.
徐晖1，董远达1，谭晓华1
(1.Institute of Material, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China)
Abstract:Crystalline behavior and magnetic properties of Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox (x=0,5,10) bulk amorphous alloys were investigated by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Neither glass transition nor supercooled liquid region before crystallization was observed for the as-cast Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox (x=0,5,10) bulk amorphous alloys. The glass forming ability can be improved significantly by the addition of Co. The as-cast Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox (x=0,5,10) alloys show hard magnetic behavior. With the addition of Co content, intrinsic coercivity (iHc) increases while the saturation magnetization(σs) and remanence (σr) decrease. The Curie temperature for the as-cast Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox alloys increases from 451 K for x=0 to 468 K for x=10. Some precipitation of crystalline phases does not affect the hard magnetic properties of Nd60Fe30-xAl10Cox (x=0,5,10) alloys, while the hard magnetic behavior disappears quickly after the alloys being completely crystallized.
Key words:materials science; bulk amorphous alloy; crystalline behavior; hard magnetic property; rare earths;
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