公路挡土墙抗倾覆稳定性设计方法

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2009年第4期

论文作者:曾 革 周志刚

文章页码:1154 - 1158

关键词:道路工程;挡土墙;抗倾覆稳定性

Key words:road engineering; retaining wall; toppling stability

摘    要:通过力学分析,提出挡土墙倾覆破坏模式,给出挡土墙倾覆稳定系数新定义,导出挡土墙抗倾覆稳定系数计算公式,建立挡土墙抗倾覆稳定性设计新方法。研究结果表明,抗倾覆稳定系数与地基极限承载力有确定关系,随地基极限承载力的增大而增大。与现行规范法对比,采用新方法计算的抗倾覆稳定系数小于采用规范法所得计算值,采用规范法得出的抗倾覆稳定性设计达不到期望的安全值,这是导致大多数挡土墙破坏的主要原因。建议在工程实践中采用新方法对挡土墙的抗倾覆稳定性设计进行复核,并在必要时进行调整。

Abstract: By mechanic analysis, toppling damage pattern of retaining wall was put forward, a new definition of toppling stability coefficient was given, the calculating formula of toppling stability coefficient was presented, and a new design method about retaining wall toppling stability was established. The results show that the toppling stability coefficient has a definite relationship with the ultimate bearing capability of foundation, that is, the former increases with the latter. Compared with the current specifications, the toppling stability coefficient obtained in the new method is smaller. The traditional design of toppling stability can not attain the anticipatory value of secure store. It is the main reason why the majority of retaining walls are damaged by toppling. The toppling stability design can be checked applying the new method in engineering practice, and it is essential to revise the design when necessary.

基金信息:湖南省自然科学基金资助项目
长沙理工大学公路工程省部共建重点实验室开放基金资助项目

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