加筋锈蚀膨胀诱导深埋地下工程锚固结构起裂模式分析

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2013年第3期

论文作者:丁万涛 刘金慧 李术才 徐帮树 张乐文

文章页码:1152 - 1158

关键词:加筋锈蚀;弹性理论;最大拉应力破坏准则;临界起裂模式;锚固结构系统

Key words:reinforcement corrosion; elastic theory; maximum large tensile-stress failure criterion; critical cracking mode; anchor structure system

摘    要:基于弹性理论和最大拉应力破坏准则假定,结合深埋地下工程锚固结构系统施工工序和锚杆锈胀临界过程分析,简化深埋地下工程锚固结构加筋锈胀力学模型,得到不同应力作用下锚固结构系统不同起裂模式的弹性判据。研究结果表明:砂浆和围岩的开裂顺序取决于它们的材料参数、地应力、砂浆握裹层的厚度;不考虑地应力影响时不同介质起裂条件与考虑地应力影响情况(K=3或K=1/3时)的起裂条件相同。并由工程算例分析可知,在不同应力组合下,存在3种不同的起裂模式。研究结果可为分析深埋地下工程结构锚固系统的力学性能劣化机理及深埋地下工程支护结构设计提供有益的参考。

Abstract: Based on elastic theory and assumption of maximum large tensile-stress failure criterion, combined with construction process of anchor structure and rust expansion critical process, the reinforcement rust expansion mechanical model of anchor structure system was simplified. Elastic criterion of different initial cracking mode was rewarded under different stresses. The results show that cracking order of mortar and surrounding rock depends on their material parameters, in-situ stress and thickness of mortar cover. Critical cracking conditions of different medium without effect of in-situ stress are the same as that of considering in-situ stress while K is equal to 3 or 1/3. And engineering example shows that there are three different cracking modes under different stresses. The result provides a useful reference for analysis of mechanical deterioration mechanism of anchor structure and design of support structure of deep-buried underground engineering.

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