高坝施工全过程导流风险多维评估

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2014年第3期

论文作者:罗立哲 胡志根 刘全 易丽丽

文章页码:840 - 847

关键词:导流风险;多维评估;层次拟合方法;高坝施工全过程

Key words:risk of diversion; multi-dimensional estimation; hierarchical fitting method; high-dam construction process

摘    要:高坝施工期导流系统风险受多种随机因素影响,为进行更全面、准确的风险评估,综合分析各随机影响因素,基于Monte-Carlo方法构建多维联合风险空间,利用联合概率分布的层次拟合方法分析风险空间数据特征,建立综合考虑水文、水力、工程费用与施工进度的多维联合风险评估模型,实现对高坝施工期全过程的导流方案风险分析及风险配置评估。结果表明施工导流系统多维联合风险研究方法能够合理反映导流度汛风险、施工进度风险、费用风险及三者之间的交互影响,准确评估高坝导流工程的风险状态和导流方案的风险配置优良度。

Abstract: The risk of diversion system during high-dam construction process is always influenced by some random factors. In order to estimate the risk more completely and accurately, the random factors were simulated by Monte-Carlo method to structure a multi-dimensional risk analysis space, and the characterization of data in the space was analyzed by hierarchical fitting method, which helped to build a risk evaluation model for diversion system that considered hydrology, hydraulics, cost and schedule comprehensively. The case study proves that, with the multi-dimensional risk analysis method, the flood handling risk, schedule risk, cost risk and their mutual influence can be reflected rationally, and comprehensive risk and risk-collocation of diversion schemes in the whole high-dam construction process can be evaluated accurately.

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