从古典力学到现代力学
来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)1981年第1期
论文作者:李民庆
文章页码:117 - 121
关键词:古典力学; 现代力学; 机械自然观; 力学问题; 辩证唯物主义; 近代自然科学; 方法论; 唯物主义自然观; 形而上学; 研究方法
摘 要:本文探讨力学发展的历史进程与规律,着重讨论自然观、方法论与力学发展的关系。结论是:古典力学的发展水平适应于十八世纪的形而上学唯物主义形态,现代力学的发展水平适应于十九世纪中期以来的辩证唯物主义形态。
Abstract: This paper describes the historical progress and laws of the development in mechanics.It places mphasis n discussing the relations among the na-tural ideas,methodical reasonings and the development in mechanics.Itis oncluded that the progressive level of the classical mechanics is appropriate to the state of metaphysical aterialism n the 18th century and thatthe progressive level of the modern mechanics is appropriate to the stateof dialectical aterialism in the midst of the 19th century.