基于过弯缺陷控制的异型管辊弯成型过程有限元仿真

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2017年第9期

论文作者:曹建国 王乐 刘江 刘晓立 赵荣国 贺增磊

文章页码:2345 - 2352

关键词:辊弯成型;异形管;COPRA;有限元

Key words:roll forming; shaped tube; COPRA; finite element method

摘    要:针对辊弯成型不对称“8”字形异型管的成型质量缺陷,应用弹塑性变形理论,采用辊弯成型设计及仿真专业软件COPRA建立异型管辊弯成型的有限元模型,对十二机架完整辊弯成型过程进行有限元仿真。研究结果表明:不对称“8”字形异型管截面的小半径圆角与其相邻直线段交界处易产生应力集中,并且由于管件截面几何形状特征引起的顶端受力不均匀是导致过弯缺陷的主因。仿真设计基于过弯缺陷控制的第7机架平辊新辊形和第8机架立辊新辊形,以抵消受压不平衡所产生的过弯,实际生产的新辊形成型质量好。

Abstract: Aiming at the forming defect in actual production of asymmetric “8” type shaped tube, finite element models of shaped tube roll forming were established with the professional roll forming design and FEA software COPRA by applying the elastic-plastic deformation theory, and the whole forming process with twenty stations was simulated. The results show that the stress concentration always occurs on the junction of small radius fillets and their adjacent straight segment, and the main reason leading to the over-bend defects is the uneven force on the top of the cross section which is formed by the special geometry shape characteristics. The good effect is achieved by proposing new roll shape in 7th horizontal roll and 8th vertical roll, which offset the over-bend caused by the imbalance pressure. The good quality product is verified.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号