光刻机工件台直线电机的完全跟踪控制

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第9期

论文作者:刘川 陈兴林 耿长青 徐加彦

文章页码:3238 - 3245

关键词:完全跟踪控制;扩张状态观测器;精密伺服;光刻机;工件台

Key words:perfect tracking control; extended state observer;ultra-precision servo system; lithography; wafer stage

摘    要:提出一种将完全跟踪控制(PTC)和扩张状态观测器(ESO)相结合的复合控制方法以提高宏动直线电机的跟踪性能。利用多速率采样系统的特性构建宏动系统状态传递函数矩阵的精确逆矩阵,以避免传统的近似逆模型和插值带来的限制,从而实现完全跟踪控制;利用扩张状态观测器观测系统内部的动态变化,补偿系统中的各种扰动,从而减小扰动可能带来的稳态跟踪误差。研究结果表明:该方法保证了系统的动态跟踪精度和良好的鲁棒性,提高了系统的动态性能。

Abstract: A combined control method constituted by the perfect tracking control (PTC) and the extended state observer (ESO) for the linear motor was presented. In order to prevent the performance limitations brought about by the traditional approximate inverse transfer matrix model and the interpolation algorithm, the characteristics of a multirate sampling system were used to build an exact inverse transfer function matrix model of the flight simulator for realizing the perfect tracking. As ESO reduced the influences of the uncertainties, such as external load disturbances, unmodeled dynamics and system parameter perturbation, the static error was effectively removed. The results show that the proposed control method not only ensures the tracking accuracy and excellent robustness, but also improves the dynamic performance of the system.

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