渗氢前后Zr-4合金板的力学性能及有限元模拟

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2002年第3期

论文作者:王瑞红 丁向东 肖林 孙军

文章页码:544 - 549

关键词:Zr-4合金;氢化物;力学性能;有限元模型

Key words:zircaloy-4 sheet; hydride; mechanical behavior; FEM model

摘    要:研究了渗氢前后国产Zr-4合金板轧制平面内不同取向的基本力学性能及其断裂性质。结果表明:渗氢前后国产Zr-4合金板均为面内各向同性、厚向各向异性的材料,氢化物的出现对其各向异性行为无显著影响,仅稍微提高了材料的强度,如弹性模量、屈服强度及断裂强度等,但却大大降低了材料的延性;氢化物对材料延性的影响主要集中在材料的非均匀变形阶段;采用圆盘状的单位胞有限元模型可以较好地预测渗氢后Zr-4合金的力学性能。

Abstract: The mechanical behavior of zircaloy-4 sheets, before and after hydridizat ion, was studied with three orientations (L, LT,T) in their planes, as well as fracture characteristics. It is shown that nonhydrided and hydrided zircaloy-4 sheets have isotropic properties in their plane and anisotropic properties in throughthickness direction. There is no significant effect of hydride on plate's anisotropy for mechanical properties. However, the hydride precipitation can lightly strengthen the material, such as modulus of elasticity, yielding stress, fracture strength, and greatly reduce the ductility. The deleterious effect of hydride precipitation on ductility of zircaloy-4 sheets occurs mainly at the unstable deformation stage. The mechanical behaviors of hydrided zircaloy-4 sheets ca n be predicted well by the circle plate unit cell model.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号