Ultralow platinum-loading PtPdRu@PtRuIr/C catalyst with excellent CO tolerance and high performance for the methanol oxidation reaction
来源期刊：Rare Metals2014年第3期
论文作者：Yan-Ni Wu Shi-Jun Liao Hai-Fu Guo Xiang-Ying Hao Zhen-Xing Liang
文章页码：337 - 342
摘 要：Carbon-supported PtPdRuIr, Pd@PtRuIr, PtPd@PtRuIr, and PtPdRu@PtRuIr catalysts were prepared by a colloidal method and their catalytic activities to the methanol oxidation reaction in the acidic media were extensively investigated at room temperature. The catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction techniques, and their electrochemical behavior was evaluated by the cyclic voltammetry. The PtPdRu@PtRuIr/C catalyst is found to yield much higher electrocatalytic activity than the other ones and the commercial catalyst. For example, the Pt metal mass-specific activity of this PtPdRu@PtRuIr/C（Pt content 10 wt%,1.7 mAácm-2ámg-1） electrocatalyst is *3-fold higher than that of the commercial JM 40 % Pt/C（0.6 mAácm-2ámg-1）electrocatalysts, and the If/Ib ratio of PtPdRu@PtRuIr/C is1.6, which is higher than that of the JM 40 % Pt/C（0.9）. The improvement may result from the high dispersion of the active metal catalyst and the synergistic effect between the PtRuIr and PtPdRu layers. It is thus concluded that the pseudo-core–shell structure could significantly improve the methanol electro-oxidation activity and CO tolerance of the electrocatalyst.
Yan-Ni Wu1，Shi-Jun Liao2，Hai-Fu Guo1，Xiang-Ying Hao1，Zhen-Xing Liang2
1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Zhaoqing University2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology
摘 要：Carbon-supported PtPdRuIr, Pd@PtRuIr, PtPd@PtRuIr, and PtPdRu@PtRuIr catalysts were prepared by a colloidal method and their catalytic activities to the methanol oxidation reaction in the acidic media were extensively investigated at room temperature. The catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction techniques, and their electrochemical behavior was evaluated by the cyclic voltammetry. The PtPdRu@PtRuIr/C catalyst is found to yield much higher electrocatalytic activity than the other ones and the commercial catalyst. For example, the Pt metal mass-specific activity of this PtPdRu@PtRuIr/C（Pt content 10 wt%,1.7 mAácm-2ámg-1） electrocatalyst is *3-fold higher than that of the commercial JM 40 % Pt/C（0.6 mAácm-2ámg-1）electrocatalysts, and the If/Ib ratio of PtPdRu@PtRuIr/C is1.6, which is higher than that of the JM 40 % Pt/C（0.9）. The improvement may result from the high dispersion of the active metal catalyst and the synergistic effect between the PtRuIr and PtPdRu layers. It is thus concluded that the pseudo-core–shell structure could significantly improve the methanol electro-oxidation activity and CO tolerance of the electrocatalyst.
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