金属Mo的价键结构随温度和压力的变化

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2011年第10期

论文作者:彭红建 武青 周姣连 李小波 谢佑卿

文章页码:2996 - 3001

关键词:金属Mo;价键结构;温度;压力

Key words:Mo metal; valence bond structure; temperature; pressure

摘    要:根据能形法确定金属Mo的价键结构,并研究金属Mo的价键结构随温度和压力的变化。研究结果表明:室温时,金属Mo的外层价电子数为ec49104(dc27004+sc05600+pc16500)ef10896,单键半径为0.128 08 nm;随着温度升高,金属Mo的共价电子减少,近自由电子增加,但在固相范围内变化不大;随着温度升高,键长增长,键价降低,键能也降低;零压时金属Mo的外层价电子数为ec49032(dc27032+sc05600+pc16400)ef10968,单键半径为0.128 04 nm;随着压力的升高,金属Mo的共价电子增加,近自由电子减少,晶体的共价性增加,金属性减弱,且键长缩短,键价增大,键能降低。

Abstract: The valence bond structure of molybdenum was determined based on energy and shape method. The valence bond structure of Mo is changed as functions of temperature and pressure. The outer shell valence electronic distribution of Mo metal at constant temperature is ec49104(dc27004+sc05600+pc16500)ef10896. The single-bond radius is 0.128 08 nm. Covalent electron decreases and near free electron increases with the increase of temperature, but the valence bond structure of Mo does not change drastically in solid state. The bond length and single-bond radius increases while the bond energy and bond valence decrease with the increase of temperature. The outer shell valence electronic distribution of Mo at zero pressure is ec49032(dc27032+sc05600+pc16400)ef10968. The single-bond radius is 0.128 04 nm. Covalent electron increases, near free electron decreases,the covalent property increases and metallic property decreases with the increase of pressure. The bond length decreases, bond valence increases while the bond energy decreases with the increase of pressure.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号