Effect of Roasting Conditions of Rich Cerium Rare Earth Carbonate on Crystallite Morphology and Polishing Ability of Ceria-Based Rare Earth Oxide
来源期刊:Journal of Rare Earths2007年第S1期
论文作者:吴文远 李学舜 陈杰 杨国胜 涂赣峰
文章页码:125 - 128
摘 要:The granule shape and crystal structure of the the ceria-based rare earth oxide which were roasted at 600~1050 ℃ for 2~6 h and then cooled in furnace, cooled out of furnace or cooled in water were studied by means of XRD and SEM. The results revealed that the rich cerium rare earth carbonate could be changed into the rare earth oxide which was a kind of sandwich made of globose granule whose diameter was between 0.5~3.0 μm after being roasted in 900 ℃ for 2 h. This kind of crystal lattice in rare earth oxide belonged to face-centered cubic lattice and its space between crystal surface {111} and {200} (viz. L111 and L200) would enlarge as the roasting temperature increasing. With increasing roasting temperature, L111 would rise straightly upward, and L200 would rise straightly upward when roasting time was 2~4 h but changed little when roasting time was 4~6 h. The glass-polishing experiments found that the polishing ability of the ceria-based rare earth oxide was the best as L111 was 43~53 nm and the L200 was 43~56 nm.
吴文远,李学舜,陈杰,杨国胜,涂赣峰
摘 要:The granule shape and crystal structure of the the ceria-based rare earth oxide which were roasted at 600~1050 ℃ for 2~6 h and then cooled in furnace, cooled out of furnace or cooled in water were studied by means of XRD and SEM. The results revealed that the rich cerium rare earth carbonate could be changed into the rare earth oxide which was a kind of sandwich made of globose granule whose diameter was between 0.5~3.0 μm after being roasted in 900 ℃ for 2 h. This kind of crystal lattice in rare earth oxide belonged to face-centered cubic lattice and its space between crystal surface {111} and {200} (viz. L111 and L200) would enlarge as the roasting temperature increasing. With increasing roasting temperature, L111 would rise straightly upward, and L200 would rise straightly upward when roasting time was 2~4 h but changed little when roasting time was 4~6 h. The glass-polishing experiments found that the polishing ability of the ceria-based rare earth oxide was the best as L111 was 43~53 nm and the L200 was 43~56 nm.
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