V掺杂MoO3纳米带的制备及V掺杂对乙醇气敏性能的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2017年第8期

论文作者:赵云枫 田靖雯 刘舜舜 曹敏驰 易子谦 杨爽 刘曰利

文章页码:1611 - 1621

关键词:气体传感器;MoO3纳米带;V掺杂;响应值

Key words:gas sensor; MoO3 nanobelt; V doping; response value

摘    要:针对MoO3气敏材料工作温度较高(300~500 ℃)、对低浓度气体检测能力有限等问题,采用水热法制备V掺杂MoO3纳米带材料并组装成气敏元件,测试测试并探究不同V掺杂量对乙醇气敏性能的影响。结果表明:当前躯体中n(V):n(Mo)为1:10时,气敏元件对乙醇气敏性能最佳。V掺杂MoO3纳米带的最佳工作温度相比于纯MoO3纳米带降低约80 ℃,对1000×10-6(体积分数)乙醇响应值为基于纯MoO3纳米带元件的5.2倍,说明V掺杂可以有效降低MoO3材料的乙醇检测温度,并显著提高气敏响应值。

Abstract: V doped MoO3 nanobelts were prepared by a hydrothermal method, aiming at solving their intrinsic problems of high operating temperature (300-500 ℃) and poor detecting ability to low concentrations of gas of MoO3. Gas sensors based on V doped MoO3 nanobelts were fabricated and the influence of V doping amounts on the ethanol gas sensing properties of the gas sensors was studied. The results show that the most appropriate ratio of n(V):n(Mo) is 1:10 in the precursor, and the optimum operating temperature is 80 ℃ lower than that of the sensors based on pure MoO3 nanobelts. In addition, the response value of the sensors based on V doped MoO3 nanobelts to 1000×10-6 (volume fraction) ethanol gas is 5.2 times higher than that of the sensors based on pure MoO3 nanobelts. All the above results imply that V doping can effectively decrease the operating temperature as well as improve the response value to ethanol gas.

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