Thermodynamic Stability of Sulfate Ions on Calcium Aluminosilicate Hydrate Microstructure
来源期刊:Journal Of Wuhan University Of Technology Materials Science Edition2019年第3期
论文作者:胡晨光 DING Qingjun FENG Xiaoxin
文章页码:638 - 647
摘 要:The thermodynamic stability of sulfate ions on synthesized calcium aluminosilicate hydrate(C-A-S-H) microstructure with different Ca/Si ratios and Al/Si ratios was investigated by XRD, SEM-EDS, 29 Si and 27 Al nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) and thermodynamic modeling. The results indicate that sulfate attack leads to both decalcification and dealumination for C-A-S-H gels, and the amount of corrosion products(gypsum and ettringite) decreased gradually with decreasing Ca/Si ratios of C-A-S-H. Sulfate ions can also promote the polymerization degree of C-A-S-H gels, improving its resistance to sulfate attack. Moreover, the 4-coordination aluminum(Al[4]) in C-A-S-H, 5-coordination aluminum(Al[5]), 6-ccordination aluminum(Al[6]) in TAH(third aluminum hydrate) and Al[6] in monosulfate or C-A-H(calcium aluminate hydrate) can be transformed into Al[6] in ettringite by sulfate attack. Furthermore, through thermodynamic calculation, the decrease of Ca/Si ratios and increase of Al/Si ratios can improve the thermodynamic stability of C-A-S-H gels under sulfate attack, which agrees well with the experiment results.
胡晨光1,2,DING Qingjun3,FENG Xiaoxin1
1. College of Materials Science and Engineering,North China University of Science and Technology2. Hubei Key Laboratory of Roadway Bridge and Structure Engineering (Wuhan University of Technology)3. College of Materials Science and Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology
摘 要:The thermodynamic stability of sulfate ions on synthesized calcium aluminosilicate hydrate(C-A-S-H) microstructure with different Ca/Si ratios and Al/Si ratios was investigated by XRD, SEM-EDS, 29 Si and 27 Al nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) and thermodynamic modeling. The results indicate that sulfate attack leads to both decalcification and dealumination for C-A-S-H gels, and the amount of corrosion products(gypsum and ettringite) decreased gradually with decreasing Ca/Si ratios of C-A-S-H. Sulfate ions can also promote the polymerization degree of C-A-S-H gels, improving its resistance to sulfate attack. Moreover, the 4-coordination aluminum(Al[4]) in C-A-S-H, 5-coordination aluminum(Al[5]), 6-ccordination aluminum(Al[6]) in TAH(third aluminum hydrate) and Al[6] in monosulfate or C-A-H(calcium aluminate hydrate) can be transformed into Al[6] in ettringite by sulfate attack. Furthermore, through thermodynamic calculation, the decrease of Ca/Si ratios and increase of Al/Si ratios can improve the thermodynamic stability of C-A-S-H gels under sulfate attack, which agrees well with the experiment results.
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